Black Hole Escape Velocity

Cosmologists assert that their black hole event horizon has an escape velocity: the speed of light c ~ 300,000,000 m/s. However, their claim is not correct.

Crothers, S.J., Black Hole Escape Velocity,

 

Here is another major blunder by the astronomers and cosmologists: their stellar mass-luminosity relation is a pillar of their disciplines, but is is certainly false because it violates the laws of thermodynamics:

Stephen J. Crothers and professor Pierre-Marie Robitaille:
Presentation at Ohio APS - Mass-Luminosity and its Violation of the Laws of Thermodynamics,

 

Thanks for exercising reason. It is uncommon. Here is yet another cosmologist blunder that you might find interesting:

Stephen J. Crothers and Pierre-Marie Robitaille, The Unruh effect: insight from the laws of thermodynamics, 2018 Annual Meeting of the APS Mid-Atlantic Section,
November 9-10, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD, APS -2018 Annual Meeting of the APS Mid-Atlantic Section - Event - The Unruh Effect: Insight from the Laws of Thermodynamics
http://vixra.org/pdf/1811.0157v1.pdf

 

Black holes do not exist so they have not and never will be detected or imaged. Synthetic images (i.e. fake images) do not count:

Stephen Crothers on the Synthetic Imaging of EHT’s “First Image of a Black Hole” in M87,

 

According to the astronomers and cosmologists the stars are hot balls of gaseous plasma. However, no gas can compress itself and thereby do work on itself and raise its own temperature and decrease its own entropy. To argue otherwise, as the astronomers and cosmologists do, is a violation of the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics, producing perpetual motion machines of both the first and second kind.

Professor Pierre-Marie Robitaille:
How are Stars Formed? The Standard Model: Gravitational Collapse, Black Holes, and The Big Bang!

And black holes do not exist:
Crothers, S.J., Black Hole Escape Velocity, Sky Scholar, 2018,

 

The stars are not gaseous; they are condensed matter, as the thermal spectrum of any star attests. A gas cannot emit a thermal spectrum under any circumstances. Only condensed matter can, because the production of a thermal spectrum requires a vibrational lattice. Gases do not have a lattice structure.

Professor Pierre-Marie Robitaille,
The Life cycle of the Stars,

 

How stars form is not known, so I don't know either. The theory proposed by astronomers and cosmologists however is certainly false because it is well known from the laboratory that gases cannot compress themselves. So the question of star formation is open to other hypotheses and theories. Can a plasma Z-pinch form a star? There are competing theories. Professor Robitaille proposes condensation reactions to form stars, which is discussed in his video lecture on stellar life cycles which I cited previously, and also in his paper on the Sun (see below). Do stars form by condensation reactions? Condensation reactions are observed in the laboratory. The theory of an electric universe considers the stars to be gaseous. Formation of a gaseous star by a Z-pinch is not possible because the stars are certainly condensed matter, not gaseous. Can a Z-pinch form the condensed matter stars from gaseous plasma? I am not aware of any laboratory production of condensed matter from a gaseous plasma by a Z-pinch. Is there any laboratory evidence of such a process?

Robitaille P.-M., Forty Lines of Evidence for Condensed Matter — The Sun on Trial: Liquid Metallic Hydrogen as a Solar Building Block, Progress in Physics, v.4, pp.90-142, (2013),
http://www.ptep-online.com/2013/PP-35-16.PDF

Professor Pierre-Marie Robitaille: The Life Cycle of the Stars,

 

Herouni’s telescope, Big Bang Theory, and Ian Gillan’s only question

Herouni’s telescope, Big Bang Theory, and Ian Gillan’s only question

 

Try advancing a scientific argument instead of immature resort to epithets. You have not demonstrated that you know anything about the subject matter. 'Crackpot' is certainly not a scientific argument. So try again.